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96. Al-Alaq - The Clot (سورة العلق) - Revealed in Makkah
English
Read! In the Name of your Lord, Who has created (all that exists),
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ
English
Has created man from a clot (a piece of thick coagulated blood).
خَلَقَ الْإِنْسَانَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ
English
Read! And your Lord is the Most Generous,
اقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ الْأَكْرَمُ
English
Who has taught (the writing) by the pen [the first person to write was Prophet Idrees (Enoch) <><>],
الَّذِي عَلَّمَ بِالْقَلَمِ
English
Has taught man that which he knew not.
عَلَّمَ الْإِنْسَانَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ
English
Nay! Verily, man does transgress all bounds (in disbelief and evil deed, etc.).
كَلَّا إِنَّ الْإِنْسَانَ لَيَطْغَى
English
Because he considers himself self-sufficient.
أَنْ رَآهُ اسْتَغْنَى
English
Surely! Unto your Lord is the return.
إِنَّ إِلَى رَبِّكَ الرُّجْعَى
English
Have you (O Muhammad (Peace be upon him)) seen him (i.e. Abû Jahl) who prevents,
أَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي يَنْهَى
English
A slave (Muhammad (Peace be upon him)) when he prays?
عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّى
English
Tell me, if he (Muhammad (Peace be upon him)) is on the guidance (of Allâh)?
أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ عَلَى الْهُدَى
English
Or enjoins piety?
أَوْ أَمَرَ بِالتَّقْوَى
English
Tell me if he (the disbeliever, Abû Jahl) denies (the truth, i.e. this Qur'ân), and turns away?
أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّى
English
Knows he not that Allâh does see (what he does)?
أَلَمْ يَعْلَمْ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ يَرَى
English
Nay! If he (Abû Jahl) ceases not, We will catch him by the forelock,
كَلَّا لَئِنْ لَمْ يَنْتَهِ لَنَسْفَعًا بِالنَّاصِيَةِ
English
A lying, sinful forelock!
نَاصِيَةٍ كَاذِبَةٍ خَاطِئَةٍ
English
Then, let him call upon his council (of helpers),
فَلْيَدْعُ نَادِيَهُ
English
We will call the guards of Hell (to deal with him)!
سَنَدْعُ الزَّبَانِيَةَ
English
Nay! (O Muhammad (Peace be upon him))! Do not obey him (Abû Jahl). Fall prostrate and draw near to Allâh!
كَلَّا لَا تُطِعْهُ وَاسْجُدْ وَاقْتَرِبْ